1. 斯卡琳王国 在哪有什么背景故事
斯卡林不是一个国家,而是泰剧中捏造的一个虚拟王国,看来你也爱看爱在日落之前,我也很喜欢这个剧
2. 天是红河岸的故事背景国家是那个
夕梨去的地方是今天的土耳其首都--安卡拉(某V注:古都城哈图斯,位于安卡拉以东约150公里的乔鲁姆省博阿兹科伊村),但在那个时候,这里是现在早已经灭亡的曾经辉煌过的赫梯帝国。赫梯帝国,是小亚细亚的奴隶制国家,这个国家也译为“喜太”,即漫画中的“西台”。是世界上第一个使用铁的国家。有关漫画中的历史有:1380年苏皮卢利乌马斯一世(Suppiluliumas)发动对米坦尼的战争,与巴比伦结盟。苏皮卢利乌马斯一世的幼子(注:次子)穆尔西利斯二世(Mursilis)即位,东征西伐,在位28年,建立起一个名付其实的帝国。他的继承者统治时期,埃及十九王朝塞提一世(拉美西斯?)(注:塞提一世,拉美西斯之子)与赫梯相对,塞提二世(注:塞提二世虽是十九王朝的法老,但和塞提一世隔了三代……)即位后发动着名的“卡迭石之战”(注:大战卡迭石的是拉美西斯二世,开战的时候赫梯王是穆瓦塔尔——苏皮卢利乌马斯的孙子,签定和平条约的时候是王弟哈图西里,他王兄翘掉了……)历时16年,最后以赫梯胜利,埃及以结盟告终(注:其实应该说是互有胜负。但世界上最早的和平条约从此诞生。)。基本上是这点资料,但仔细一看好象有许多出入的地方。也许不可以说是出入,因为都没人说漫画里的就是真正的历史。凯鲁王子的父亲与巴比伦结盟,娶了巴比伦的公主为侧室,也就是王妃。又发动与米坦尼的战争,夕梨被黑太子抓走。这两件事不会是在同一年中发生。苏皮卢利乌马斯一世的大儿子穆尔西利斯一世(注:穆尔西利斯一世是古王国时期的王,《天》所处的历史背景应该是新王国时期)死于宫廷阴谋。这和书中的被乌鲁西杀掉符合。凯鲁与埃及的最后决战,是不是就是“卡迭石之战”呢(注:绝对不是,穆尔西利斯二世的时候埃及还没打到那里……)?卡迭石之战是发生在塞提二世(注:拉美西斯二世)即位之后,而且历时16年,从这里看没可能是书中的那次战争。但如果不是的话书中写的又是哪一次呢?真奇怪!?(注:我觉得这是筱原把拉美西斯二世的事安到一世上来了……拉美西斯在位时间不长……)史前体系 公元前6000年前 哈塔尔赫尤克开始出现了部落 公元前4300年前 苏美尔人开始在巴比伦地区(今伊拉克南部,幼发拉底河与底格里斯河下游平原,又分为北部的阿卡德和南部的苏美尔)定居 公元前4300~前3500 欧贝德文化时期 公元前3500~前3100 乌鲁克文化时期 公元前3100~前2900 杰姆代特奈斯文化时期(神殿为中心的城市国家此时已经形成) 公元前3000年 胡里特人漂泊至美索不达米亚 公元前3500到3200年间 美索不达米亚即两河流域开始出现了基于城市的文明体系,各个城邦开始出现 公元前3200年直到公元前2000年 苏美尔人时代 公元前2900年前后 开始进入苏美尔早王朝(古苏美尔时期)时代 公元前2900年 城邦国家达到鼎盛,主要城邦有乌鲁克、拉格什、乌尔等。对两河的争霸开始。 公元前28世纪 拉格什与邻国温马发生战争,并在吉尔苏建立宁吉尔苏神庙 公元前27世纪 美索不达米亚开始出现土地买卖现象 公元前27世纪~前26世纪 乌尔称霸,史称乌尔第一王朝 公元前25世纪 乌尔南什(拉格什)称霸 约公元前2454年 乌尔南什之子安那吐姆生 约公元前2425年 安那吐姆死,在他在位期间曾经击败温马并立安那吐姆鹫碑 约公元前2378年 乌鲁卡基那(拉格什)在平民支持下执政。并进行了社会改革 公元前23世纪中期 卢伽尔扎吉西(温马)横扫美索不达米亚南部诸邦,完成制霸 公元前2371年 开始进入阿卡德王国时期,早王朝时期结束 约公元前2371年 萨尔贡一世即位阿卡德 约公元前2316年 萨尔贡一世死,在他在位期间创建常备军,并基本征服两河下游 约公元前2316年~约前2230年 阿卡德诸名王时代,相继在位的有玛尼什吐苏(萨尔贡一世之子),纳拉姆辛(玛尼什吐苏之子,在位26年,号称“天下四方之王”),沙尔卡利沙利(纳拉姆辛之子) 约公元前2230年 阿卡德为库提人所灭,阿卡德王国时期结束 约公元前2180年 库提人被乌吐赫迦尔击溃。 约公元前21世纪中叶 乌尔第三王朝第三王朝兴起。 公元前2l世纪下半叶 乌尔第三王朝后为埃兰人所灭,阿摩利人由西北乘虚而入,在苏美尔建立伊新和拉尔沙两个国家 公元前20世纪 赫梯人作为一个正式的种族开始出现阿那多利亚的哈图斯,他们是一个游牧民族和当地的原住民“哈梯人”的融和 古亚述和古巴比伦时代 公元前20世纪 伊新和拉尔沙对峙开始 约公元前2006年 作为一个国家,古亚述开始存在于两河历史。 公元前19世纪 古亚述商人开始进驻阿那多利亚,他们给赫梯人带来了前所未有的文化。 公元前20---前19世纪 库萨尔、涅萨、哈图沙什诸赫梯城邦开始出现 公元前1894年 阿姆纳努姆(阿摩利部落,臣属伊新)的苏木阿布生 公元前18世纪 库萨尔王皮哈那及其继承者安尼达开始向外扩张,并在彻底的驱逐了古亚述势力,迁都涅萨,赫梯作为一个国家开始逐渐成型。 前19世纪末至前18世纪 古亚述的第39位君主阿姆希-阿达德一世统治古亚述,在他统治期间,美索不达米亚北部诸城邦第一次为一个势力所掌控。 公元前1881年 苏木阿布死 约公元前1792年 汉谟拉比即位巴比伦,是为古巴比伦第六代王 约公元前1750年 汉谟拉比死,在他在位期间,古巴比伦达到了鼎盛,基本统一两河流域,并立《汉谟拉比法典》,号称世界四方之王 约公元前1750年 萨姆苏伊卢纳(汉谟拉比子)即位巴比伦 约公元前1742年 乌尔开始联合拉尔沙及美索不达米亚南部诸个城邦反抗萨姆苏伊卢纳的统治。 约公元前1740年 反巴比伦联盟为萨姆苏伊卢纳所击溃,其主要领导城邦乌尔被彻底摧毁,而所采用的方式则是----修改河道 约公元前1430年 萨姆苏伊卢纳采用摧毁上一次反抗巴比伦同盟的方式彻底的瓦解了尼普尔城邦所掀起的王国中部的叛乱,并彻底摧毁尼普尔,从而导致王国的一个移民潮的开始。 约公元前1680年 拉巴尔纳斯获得库萨尔王位,号大王,库萨尔王,始建赫梯古王国 约公元前1656年 拉巴尔纳斯死,其子哈图西利斯一世即位 约公元前1620年 哈图西利斯一世死,穆尔西利斯一世即位 约公元前1595年 穆尔西利斯一世攻占哈尔帕城市,此举标志着赫梯人和喀西特人结盟的开始 公元前1595年 赫梯统治者穆尔西里斯一世攻占巴比伦,第一王朝覆灭 公元前1595年 喀西特人在巴比伦建立喀西特巴比伦,又称巴比伦第三王朝 公元前1590年 穆尔西利斯一世死与宫廷谋杀,赫梯开始中落 公元前1530年 在经历了持久的动荡之后,泰利皮努斯即位赫梯 公元前1525年 埃及的统治者特摩斯三世在美吉多之战中一举击溃了巴勒斯坦和叙利亚一带的小王国联军之后,埃及势力开始出现在了两河流域 公元前1505年 埃及和米坦尼王国爆发了卡赫美什之战,此后,米坦尼开始衰落,埃及也在险胜之后无力染指两河流域 公元前15世纪中叶 《赫梯法典》颁布,赫梯开始中兴3. 我想问问怎么介绍一个国家的历史从哪些方面介绍老外的课上要做PPT,无从下手啊。就说新西兰吧
先说地理位置,新西兰在大洋洲,有南岛和北岛组成,首都是惠灵顿 再说人,包括人种,民族之类的,新西兰上的人本土人种应该是毛利人,后来白人登陆,人种比率发生极大变化, 由此就可以讲白人登陆以前的传统土着文明,再讲白人登陆之后的变化,还包括他为什么叫新西兰,既然叫新,以前一些定有西兰这个地方,由此可以想到是谁占领了这里,这个国家又是怎样独立的
4. 求英语国家有关的文化背景故事(要英语的)
The Great Race
From: American Indian Myths and Legends
Edited by Richerd Erdoes and Alfonso Ortiz.
New York: Pantheon, 1984, page 390-392
When the Great Mystery created the earth and all living things upon it, the people and animals lived in peace. None, neither people nor animals, ate flesh. Now it happened in the course of many seasons that the buffalo began to think that they were the most powerful beings in the world. They came to believe that this gave them the right to kill and eat other animals, and people as well. Then the people said: "This isn't fair; we humans and the buffalo were created equal. But if it happens that one or the other must be the most powerful, then it should be us!"
The buffalo said, "Let's get this settled. We should have a contest to see whether you eat us or we eat you. How about a race?"
The people said: "But in a race, you have an unfair advantage; two legs can't compete with four. Suppose we let the birds race for us. They have wings, you have four legs, that makes it more even."
The buffalo said: "Agreed. We'll choose our fastest runner, and you choose some birds to race for you."
Then some of the other animals said: "We should have a chance to race, too."
"That's right, it's only fair," said the buffalo and the people. So, all living things went to a place at the egde of the Black Hills called Buffalo Gap. There they lined up for the race.
As their contestant, the buffalo had chosen Running Slim Buffalo Woman, a young cow who was the fastest of all animals and who had never been beaten in a footrace.
To race for then the human beings had chosen four birds: a hummingbird, a meadowlark, a hawk, and a magpie.
In those early days of the world, the birds and animals had no color. Now for the race they all painted themselves carefully, each creature according to its own medicine, its own vision. For example, the skunk painted a white stripe on its back, the black tailed deer painted its tail black, the antelope took some red-brown earth and, mixing it with water, painted its whole hide. As all creatures painted themselves for this great race, so they have looked ever since.
Then the signal to race was given, and the crowd of runners started toward a hill which was the halfway point. Running Slim took off in a flash, with the buffalo cheering her on. For a while Hummingbird flew along with her, but soon he fell back exhausted and Meadowlark took over. Still, Running Slim kept far ahead, leading the great mass of racers with their thundering hooves. Though they had already covered a great distance, Running Slim was fresh.
By the time Running Slim reached the halfway point, she and the lark were far ahead of the field. At the hill the umpires were shouting: "Now turn and race back to the starting point, to Buffalo Gap!"
The lark heard this and thought: "I can't make it that far." He dropped out of the race, but already Hawk was coming on strongly.
Now Hawk, acknowledged to be the fastest of the birds, suddenly shot ahead of Running Slim. The people shouted for joy -- but not for long. Hawk's enrance did not match his swiftness, and the sudden spurt exhausted him.
Again Running Slim came on, thundering ahead. With her deep chest, powerful legs, and great lungs, it seemed that she could keep up the pace forever. Then far in the rear a little black and white dot could be seen, coming up, flying hard. This was Magpie, a slow bird but strong-hearted and persevering. The buffalo herd paid no attention to Magpie; they were cheering their runner while the people watched silently.
Some of the racers were running so hard now that blood spurted from their mouths and nostrils. It colored the earth beneathwhich has ever remained red along the trail where the race was run.
At last Buffalo Gap came into sight. Powerful and confident as she was, Running Slim herself was beginning to slow down, though it was hardly noticeable. Even she was not aware of it, but ran along feeling sure that she would win. Then very slowly, imperceptibly, Magpie began to gain on her.
Buffalo Gap was closer now, though still a good way off, thought Slim Running. She could feel herself tiring. The buffalo were grunting and stomping, trying to encourage her. Magpie was still behind, but coming along steadily.
Now Buffalo Gap was near. Running Slim Buffalo Woman was really tired, but she gathered all her strength for the last spurt, thundering along, her heart close to bursting. By then, however, Magpie had come up even with her.
Both the buffalo and the people were cheering their racers on, calling out to them, yelling and stomping. So the two were speeding up, putting the very last of their strength into it -- Running Slim Buffalo Woman and Magpie. Thus they neared the sticks, painted red, planted in the earth, which marked the finishing line. It was not until they were a hand-bredth away from those sticks, at the last moment, that Magpie finally shot ahead. The people gave a great shout of happiness, and both racers fell exhausted.
So the humans had won and the buffalo had lost. And ever since the people have respected the magpie, never hunting it or eating it. So the people became more powerful than the buffalo and all the other animals, and from that time on, people have hunted the buffalo for their food.
More
http://nativeamericancultures.com/stories.htm
THE LEGEND OF THE DREAM CATCHER
Long ago when the world was young an old Lakota spiritual leader was on a high mountain and had a vision. In this vision, Iktomi, the great trickster and teacher of wisdom, appeared in the form of a spider. Iktomi the spider picked up the elder's willow hoop which had feathers, horsehair, beads and offerings on it, and began to spin a web. He spoke to the elder about the cycles of life; how we begin our lives as infants, move on through childhood and onto althood. Finally, we go to the old age where we must be taken care of as infants, completing the cycle. "But," Iktomi said as he continued to spin his web, "in each time of life there are many forces; some good and some bad. If you listen to the good forces, they will steer you in the right direction. But, if you listen to the bad forces, they'll steer you in the wrong direction, and may hurt you. So these forces can help or can interfere with the harmony of Nature."
While the spider spoke, he continued to weave his web. When Iktomi finished speaking, he gave the elder the web and said, "the web is a perfect circle with a hole in the center. Use the web to help your people reach their goals, make good use of their ideas, dreams and visions. If you believe in the Great Spirit, the web will catch your good ideas and the bad ones will go through the hole."
The elder passed on his vision to the people, and now many Indian people hang a dream catcher above their bed to sift their dreams and visions. The good is captured in the web of life and carried with the people, but the evil in their dreams drops through the hole in the center of the web and are no longer a part of their lives.
5. 要介绍一个国家的历史 政治 经济 文化,怎样开头
一般是从历史方便开头,先介绍历史悠久,几朝古都什么的,然后点缀一些历史大事,历史名人。在介绍历史的时候一般就会将文化方面一起介绍,文史不分家。
再者是经济方面,一般还是从过去的经济状况分析到如今的经济状况。
最后捎带手地说一下政治,政治一般都是比较敏感的话题,一般都是从古时候的一些政治事件,政治现象说。
例如开封:
如今的开封市是八朝古都,历史名城,它最繁盛的时候就是北宋时期,北宋的都城。人口众多,当时的经济空前繁荣,成为世界的经济中心······
6. 如何介绍一个国家
问题一:介绍一个国家的时候该怎么介绍? 地理位置
问题二:用英语要从哪几个方面介绍一个国家 我当年是从这几方面做的:
Geography-地理;Location-位置 也行
Politics-政治
Economy-经济
Culture-文化
问题三:怎样完整地介绍一个国家或地区? 怎样完整地介绍一个国家或地区――根据地理要素,逐个介绍:
名称
位置:经纬度位置、海陆位置
行政规划:首都、人口、民族、宗教、语言、……
环境:地形、气候、河流、动植物、矿产资源……
经济:工业、农业、服务业、经济中心……
交通:海陆空
文化
历史
问题四:如何介绍一个国家的社会,包括哪些方面? 人口,面积,地理位置,物产,首都,国家体制
问题五:介绍一个你喜欢的国家,你会怎样介绍? 从文化,美食,和生活方式。
问题六:请问一个怎么来做一个介绍国家的ppt啊?? 先到网上找个日本的简介 再下载个ppt模板 把简介内容加到ppt模板里即可 非常简单 模板下载可以到 pptbz
问题七:介绍一个国家的时候该怎么介绍? 地理位置
问题八:怎样完整地介绍一个国家或地区? 怎样完整地介绍一个国家或地区――根据地理要素,逐个介绍:
名称
位置:经纬度位置、海陆位置
行政规划:首都、人口、民族、宗教、语言、……
环境:地形、气候、河流、动植物、矿产资源……
经济:工业、农业、服务业、经济中心……
交通:海陆空
文化
历史
问题九:如何介绍一个国家的社会,包括哪些方面? 人口,面积,地理位置,物产,首都,国家体制
问题十:介绍一个你喜欢的国家,你会怎样介绍? 从文化,美食,和生活方式。
7. 来说说你将如何介绍自己的国家的
我的祖国是中国,全称中华人民共和国。是地图上那只金鸡。东方的雄狮。