A. 经济方面的新造词语有哪些
网络经济、空间经济、战备经济、B2B、B2C、稀缺资源、慈善经济、新兴产业经济、保税区经济模式、边贸经济、地下钱庄、朋友经济、同学经济、圈子经济等等
B. 新生词语有哪些
新生词语主要是指近年来新出现的、逐渐被社会接受并广泛使用的词汇。以下是一些新生词语的
一、互联网+词汇
近年来，互联网迅速发展并渗透到社会各个领域，产生了大量新生词语。比如：直播带货、社交电商、在线课程等。这些词汇代表了互联网产业下的新型商业模式和人们的生活方式。比如直播带货描述了一种新兴的销售方式，即通过在线直播平台进行商品推介和销售。社交电商则是指通过社交媒体平台开展电商业务。在线课程则指的是通过网络平台提供的学习资源。这些词汇都反映了互联网对经济社会发展的推动作用。
二、新经济产业词汇
随着新经济产业的崛起，也出现了一系列新生词语。比如：共享经济、大数据挖掘等。这些词汇描述了新兴产业的特征和发展趋势。共享经济的出现代表了资源的高效利用和社会协作的进步。大数据挖掘则是信息技术发展的产物，通过对海量数据的分析和处理，挖掘出有价值的信息，为决策提供科学依据。这些新生词语展现了新经济产业对传统产业的改造和提升作用。
三 流行文化中的新生词语
在流行文化领域，也出现了一些新生的词语。例如粉丝文化中的追星族、微博、社交媒体等平台产生的网络流行语言、饭圈等词就属于这一范畴的新生词语，反映了现代年轻人思想文化的变化和特点，展示了他人的生活观察视角和情感表达方式的变化。它们之所以能在短时间内广泛传播，在于其创新性和能够引发公众共鸣的特质，展现了网络文化时代的开放性和多元化特征。新生词语虽然众多，但最终是否能被广泛接受并长期存在，还需经过时间的检验和验证。
C. 经济最新词语
经济类：彩民、持仓量、充值、冲高、解套、套现。
��金融保险类：财产保险、金融危机、人寿保险、世界银行、投资银行、银行卡、不良贷款。
��商业类：币市、便利店、承购、承销、传销、断码、量贩店。
回答者： 林逸烟 - 榜眼 十三级 5-9 11:12
一,最新常用经济术语
国民经济、对外经济贸易 NATIONAL ECONOMY, FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND TRADE
经济指标 economic indicators
社会总产值 total proct of society
国民生产总值 GNP (Gross Domestic Proct)
国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Proct)
人均国内生产总值 GDP per capita
工农业总产值 gross output value of instry and agriculture
国民收入 national income
购买力平价法 purchasing power parity
财政收入 state revenue
社会商品零售总额 total volume of retail sales
社会零售物价总指数 general retail price index
百分点 percentage points
"八五"划划 the 8th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
计划经济 planned economy
统购统销 state monopoly over purchase and marketing
市场经济 market economy
指令性计划 mandatory plan
指导性计划 guidance plan
市场调节 market regulation
建立市场经济、法制、民主监督和廉政"三个机制" establish operational mechanisms of market economy, rule by law, democratic supervision and incorruptible government
抓好农业、交通能源、教育科技"三个基础" stress priorities over agriculture, transportation and energy supply, ecation and science and technology
实现产业结构、生态环境和人口素质"三个优化" optimize instrial structure, ecological environment and the quality of population
第一、二、三产业 primary, secondary and tertiary instries
外向型经济 export-oriented economy
创汇型企业 foreign exchange-earning enterprise
劳动密集型 labor intensive
技术、智力、资本密集型 technology, knowledge or capital intensive
高附加值的深加工 down-stream processing with high added-value
优化资源配置 optimize allocation of resources
生产力 proctive forces
生产资料 capital goods
科研成果产业化 instrialization of research findings
火炬计划 Torch Plan
技术入股 technology appraised as capital stock
风险投资 venture investment/capital
固定资产投资 investment in fixed assets
折旧费 depreciation cost
关系民生的产品 procts vital to the people’s livelihood
供大于求 oversupply
供不应求 short supply
经济过热 overheated economy
抑制炒房地产热 stem frenzied and speculative trading in the property market
宏观调控 macro-economic control
经济杠杆 economic levers
产业政策 instrial policy
财政, 税收, 信贷，利率, 汇率 public financing, taxation, credit, interest rate, exchange rate
提高经济效益 enhance economic performance/returns
社会效益 social effect/returns
实现持续、稳定、协调的发展 bring about sustained, stable and coordinated development
财政赤字(盈余 ) budget deficit(surplus)
外贸出口总额 gross foreign export value
外商直接投资协议金额 contracted foreign direct investment
实际利用外资 foreign investment in actual use
三资企业(中外合资合作、外商独资经营) three kinds of enterprises with foreign investment: sino-foreign joint venture, contractual joint venture
允许外商独资经营 allow full foreign equity operation
优惠条件 confessional terms; favorable terms
减免税收 tax rection and exemption
合作方式 approaches to cooperation
出资方式 means of contributing investment
合营期限 contract term of a joint venture
三来一补 (来料加工,来件装配,来样加工) processing and compensation trades(processing with materials or given samples, assembling supplied components)
贸易伙伴 trade partner
转口贸易 transit trade
外贸顺差 foreign trade surplus
积极引进外来资金、技术、人才和管理经验 actively introce capital, technology, competent professionals and managerial expertise form outside
交钥匙工程 turn-key project
招标承包制 bidding invitation contract system
招标出售技术 bids for technology
公开招标 call for bid; tenders
招标单 invitation for bid (IFB)
标书 bidding document
竟标 competitive bidding
投标 bid for a project
投标报价书 bid proposals
评标 bid proposal evaluation
开标 bid opening
中标 win a bid; be awarded a tender
拍卖 auction
租赁 leasing
保税区 bonded area; free trade area
实行全方位开放 practice multi-directional opening
统一政策、放开经营、平等竞争、 unified policy, liberalized operation, and equal competition
自负盈亏、工贸结合、推行代理制 responsibility for one’s own profits and losses, the integration of instry and foreign trade, and the promotion of agent system
知识产权 intellectual property rights
技术转让 technology transfer
可行性研究 feasibility study
意向书 letter of intent
投资环境 investment environment
跨国公司 transnational coorporation
基础设施 infrastructure
20年基本实现现代化 basically achieve modernization in 20 years
发挥技术窗口管理窗口和人才窗口的作用 serve as a medium for introcing advanced technologies, managerial expertise and qualified professionals from outside.
招商 attract investment
招商项目 project proposals for investment
同国际惯例接轨 follow the international codes of practice; bring … in line with the international usage
加大改革力度 intensify reforms
一条龙服务 one package service
一支笔审批 one-chop approval
我们两市的经济互补性很强。 To a great extent, the economies between out two cities are complementary to each other.
平等互利，互通有无 equality and mutual benefit, and trading of needed goods
外引内联 act as an intermediary for introcing foreign capital and establishing domestic connections
保持发展后劲 bring about a sustainable development; sustain momentum of development
三通一平（水通、电通、路通、施工场地平） "three connections and one leveling" assuring that a construction site is connected to water and electric power supplies and roads, and that the ground is leveled before a project is begun.
瓶颈 bottleneck
以工养农 use instrial income to finance agriculture
以路养路 use tolls to repay investment in road projects
下放审批权 delegate the authority to examine and approve to lower levels
统而不死，活而不乱 ensure a flexible control
良性循环 positive cycle
国民经济的支柱 mainstay of the national economy
格局初步形成 Pattern has taken initial shape.
理顺企业的产权关系 rationalize the property rights relationships of enterprises
政策性亏损 policy-related loss
三角债 chain debts
上不封顶，下不保底 set no ceiling limit and give no minimum guarantee
企业“工效挂钩” link total payroll with the performance of an enterprise
生意兴隆/冷淡 Business is booming/sluggish
质量信得过单位 quality trustworthy organization
批量生产 mass proction
以销定产 limit proction to market ability
内联企业 inland associated enterprises
菜篮子工程 shipping basket project
国产化 percentage of home-made parts
配套改革 coordinated reforms
配套措施 supporting measures
配套工程 auxiliary project
国内配套资金 domestic funds
向基础工业倾斜的政策 policy in favor of basic instry
升级换代 upgrading and updating
看好经济增长 think highly of economic growth
行情看好 Favorable price/market can be expected.
行情看涨/跌 anticipate lower market price/rising price
随行就市 fluctuate in line with market conditions
片面追求发展速度 seek an unly high growth rate
在过渡时期 in a period of transition
粗放/集约经营 extensive/intensive operation
基础地位 leading position
门类齐全 covering extensive fields
存款/贷款余额 the balance of deposits/loans
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves
贸易顺差 trade surplus
二,相关术语:
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回答者：舟民 - 高级经理 七级 5-9 16:04
国民经济、对外经济贸易 NATIONAL ECONOMY, FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND TRADE
经济指标 economic indicators
社会总产值 total proct of society
国民生产总值 GNP (Gross Domestic Proct)
国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Proct)
人均国内生产总值 GDP per capita
工农业总产值 gross output value of instry and agriculture
国民收入 national income
购买力平价法 purchasing power parity
财政收入 state revenue
社会商品零售总额 total volume of retail sales
社会零售物价总指数 general retail price index
百分点 percentage points
"八五"划划 the 8th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
计划经济 planned economy
统购统销 state monopoly over purchase and marketing
市场经济 market economy