1. 斯卡琳王國 在哪有什麼背景故事
斯卡林不是一個國家,而是泰劇中捏造的一個虛擬王國,看來你也愛看愛在日落之前,我也很喜歡這個劇
2. 天是紅河岸的故事背景國家是那個
夕梨去的地方是今天的土耳其首都--安卡拉(某V註:古都城哈圖斯,位於安卡拉以東約150公里的喬魯姆省博阿茲科伊村),但在那個時候,這里是現在早已經滅亡的曾經輝煌過的赫梯帝國。赫梯帝國,是小亞細亞的奴隸制國家,這個國家也譯為「喜太」,即漫畫中的「西台」。是世界上第一個使用鐵的國家。有關漫畫中的歷史有:1380年蘇皮盧利烏馬斯一世(Suppiluliumas)發動對米坦尼的戰爭,與巴比倫結盟。蘇皮盧利烏馬斯一世的幼子(註:次子)穆爾西利斯二世(Mursilis)即位,東征西伐,在位28年,建立起一個名付其實的帝國。他的繼承者統治時期,埃及十九王朝塞提一世(拉美西斯?)(註:塞提一世,拉美西斯之子)與赫梯相對,塞提二世(註:塞提二世雖是十九王朝的法老,但和塞提一世隔了三代……)即位後發動著名的「卡迭石之戰」(註:大戰卡迭石的是拉美西斯二世,開戰的時候赫梯王是穆瓦塔爾——蘇皮盧利烏馬斯的孫子,簽定和平條約的時候是王弟哈圖西里,他王兄翹掉了……)歷時16年,最後以赫梯勝利,埃及以結盟告終(註:其實應該說是互有勝負。但世界上最早的和平條約從此誕生。)。基本上是這點資料,但仔細一看好象有許多出入的地方。也許不可以說是出入,因為都沒人說漫畫里的就是真正的歷史。凱魯王子的父親與巴比倫結盟,娶了巴比倫的公主為側室,也就是王妃。又發動與米坦尼的戰爭,夕梨被黑太子抓走。這兩件事不會是在同一年中發生。蘇皮盧利烏馬斯一世的大兒子穆爾西利斯一世(註:穆爾西利斯一世是古王國時期的王,《天》所處的歷史背景應該是新王國時期)死於宮廷陰謀。這和書中的被烏魯西殺掉符合。凱魯與埃及的最後決戰,是不是就是「卡迭石之戰」呢(註:絕對不是,穆爾西利斯二世的時候埃及還沒打到那裡……)?卡迭石之戰是發生在塞提二世(註:拉美西斯二世)即位之後,而且歷時16年,從這里看沒可能是書中的那次戰爭。但如果不是的話書中寫的又是哪一次呢?真奇怪!?(註:我覺得這是筱原把拉美西斯二世的事安到一世上來了……拉美西斯在位時間不長……)史前體系 公元前6000年前 哈塔爾赫尤克開始出現了部落 公元前4300年前 蘇美爾人開始在巴比倫地區(今伊拉克南部,幼發拉底河與底格里斯河下游平原,又分為北部的阿卡德和南部的蘇美爾)定居 公元前4300~前3500 歐貝德文化時期 公元前3500~前3100 烏魯克文化時期 公元前3100~前2900 傑姆代特奈斯文化時期(神殿為中心的城市國家此時已經形成) 公元前3000年 胡里特人漂泊至美索不達米亞 公元前3500到3200年間 美索不達米亞即兩河流域開始出現了基於城市的文明體系,各個城邦開始出現 公元前3200年直到公元前2000年 蘇美爾人時代 公元前2900年前後 開始進入蘇美爾早王朝(古蘇美爾時期)時代 公元前2900年 城邦國家達到鼎盛,主要城邦有烏魯克、拉格什、烏爾等。對兩河的爭霸開始。 公元前28世紀 拉格什與鄰國溫馬發生戰爭,並在吉爾蘇建立寧吉爾蘇神廟 公元前27世紀 美索不達米亞開始出現土地買賣現象 公元前27世紀~前26世紀 烏爾稱霸,史稱烏爾第一王朝 公元前25世紀 烏爾南什(拉格什)稱霸 約公元前2454年 烏爾南什之子安那吐姆生 約公元前2425年 安那吐姆死,在他在位期間曾經擊敗溫馬並立安那吐姆鷲碑 約公元前2378年 烏魯卡基那(拉格什)在平民支持下執政。並進行了社會改革 公元前23世紀中期 盧伽爾扎吉西(溫馬)橫掃美索不達米亞南部諸邦,完成制霸 公元前2371年 開始進入阿卡德王國時期,早王朝時期結束 約公元前2371年 薩爾貢一世即位阿卡德 約公元前2316年 薩爾貢一世死,在他在位期間創建常備軍,並基本徵服兩河下游 約公元前2316年~約前2230年 阿卡德諸名王時代,相繼在位的有瑪尼什吐蘇(薩爾貢一世之子),納拉姆辛(瑪尼什吐蘇之子,在位26年,號稱「天下四方之王」),沙爾卡利沙利(納拉姆辛之子) 約公元前2230年 阿卡德為庫提人所滅,阿卡德王國時期結束 約公元前2180年 庫提人被烏吐赫迦爾擊潰。 約公元前21世紀中葉 烏爾第三王朝第三王朝興起。 公元前2l世紀下半葉 烏爾第三王朝後為埃蘭人所滅,阿摩利人由西北乘虛而入,在蘇美爾建立伊新和拉爾沙兩個國家 公元前20世紀 赫梯人作為一個正式的種族開始出現阿那多利亞的哈圖斯,他們是一個游牧民族和當地的原住民「哈梯人」的融和 古亞述和古巴比倫時代 公元前20世紀 伊新和拉爾沙對峙開始 約公元前2006年 作為一個國家,古亞述開始存在於兩河歷史。 公元前19世紀 古亞述商人開始進駐阿那多利亞,他們給赫梯人帶來了前所未有的文化。 公元前20---前19世紀 庫薩爾、涅薩、哈圖沙什諸赫梯城邦開始出現 公元前1894年 阿姆納努姆(阿摩利部落,臣屬伊新)的蘇木阿布生 公元前18世紀 庫薩爾王皮哈那及其繼承者安尼達開始向外擴張,並在徹底的驅逐了古亞述勢力,遷都涅薩,赫梯作為一個國家開始逐漸成型。 前19世紀末至前18世紀 古亞述的第39位君主阿姆希-阿達德一世統治古亞述,在他統治期間,美索不達米亞北部諸城邦第一次為一個勢力所掌控。 公元前1881年 蘇木阿布死 約公元前1792年 漢謨拉比即位巴比倫,是為古巴比倫第六代王 約公元前1750年 漢謨拉比死,在他在位期間,古巴比倫達到了鼎盛,基本統一兩河流域,並立《漢謨拉比法典》,號稱世界四方之王 約公元前1750年 薩姆蘇伊盧納(漢謨拉比子)即位巴比倫 約公元前1742年 烏爾開始聯合拉爾沙及美索不達米亞南部諸個城邦反抗薩姆蘇伊盧納的統治。 約公元前1740年 反巴比倫聯盟為薩姆蘇伊盧納所擊潰,其主要領導城邦烏爾被徹底摧毀,而所採用的方式則是----修改河道 約公元前1430年 薩姆蘇伊盧納採用摧毀上一次反抗巴比倫同盟的方式徹底的瓦解了尼普爾城邦所掀起的王國中部的叛亂,並徹底摧毀尼普爾,從而導致王國的一個移民潮的開始。 約公元前1680年 拉巴爾納斯獲得庫薩爾王位,號大王,庫薩爾王,始建赫梯古王國 約公元前1656年 拉巴爾納斯死,其子哈圖西利斯一世即位 約公元前1620年 哈圖西利斯一世死,穆爾西利斯一世即位 約公元前1595年 穆爾西利斯一世攻佔哈爾帕城市,此舉標志著赫梯人和喀西特人結盟的開始 公元前1595年 赫梯統治者穆爾西里斯一世攻佔巴比倫,第一王朝覆滅 公元前1595年 喀西特人在巴比倫建立喀西特巴比倫,又稱巴比倫第三王朝 公元前1590年 穆爾西利斯一世死與宮廷謀殺,赫梯開始中落 公元前1530年 在經歷了持久的動盪之後,泰利皮努斯即位赫梯 公元前1525年 埃及的統治者特摩斯三世在美吉多之戰中一舉擊潰了巴勒斯坦和敘利亞一帶的小王國聯軍之後,埃及勢力開始出現在了兩河流域 公元前1505年 埃及和米坦尼王國爆發了卡赫美什之戰,此後,米坦尼開始衰落,埃及也在險勝之後無力染指兩河流域 公元前15世紀中葉 《赫梯法典》頒布,赫梯開始中興3. 我想問問怎麼介紹一個國家的歷史從哪些方面介紹老外的課上要做PPT,無從下手啊。就說紐西蘭吧
先說地理位置,紐西蘭在大洋洲,有南島和北島組成,首都是惠靈頓 再說人,包括人種,民族之類的,紐西蘭上的人本土人種應該是毛利人,後來白人登陸,人種比率發生極大變化, 由此就可以講白人登陸以前的傳統土著文明,再講白人登陸之後的變化,還包括他為什麼叫紐西蘭,既然叫新,以前一些定有西蘭這個地方,由此可以想到是誰佔領了這里,這個國家又是怎樣獨立的
4. 求英語國家有關的文化背景故事(要英語的)
The Great Race
From: American Indian Myths and Legends
Edited by Richerd Erdoes and Alfonso Ortiz.
New York: Pantheon, 1984, page 390-392
When the Great Mystery created the earth and all living things upon it, the people and animals lived in peace. None, neither people nor animals, ate flesh. Now it happened in the course of many seasons that the buffalo began to think that they were the most powerful beings in the world. They came to believe that this gave them the right to kill and eat other animals, and people as well. Then the people said: "This isn't fair; we humans and the buffalo were created equal. But if it happens that one or the other must be the most powerful, then it should be us!"
The buffalo said, "Let's get this settled. We should have a contest to see whether you eat us or we eat you. How about a race?"
The people said: "But in a race, you have an unfair advantage; two legs can't compete with four. Suppose we let the birds race for us. They have wings, you have four legs, that makes it more even."
The buffalo said: "Agreed. We'll choose our fastest runner, and you choose some birds to race for you."
Then some of the other animals said: "We should have a chance to race, too."
"That's right, it's only fair," said the buffalo and the people. So, all living things went to a place at the egde of the Black Hills called Buffalo Gap. There they lined up for the race.
As their contestant, the buffalo had chosen Running Slim Buffalo Woman, a young cow who was the fastest of all animals and who had never been beaten in a footrace.
To race for then the human beings had chosen four birds: a hummingbird, a meadowlark, a hawk, and a magpie.
In those early days of the world, the birds and animals had no color. Now for the race they all painted themselves carefully, each creature according to its own medicine, its own vision. For example, the skunk painted a white stripe on its back, the black tailed deer painted its tail black, the antelope took some red-brown earth and, mixing it with water, painted its whole hide. As all creatures painted themselves for this great race, so they have looked ever since.
Then the signal to race was given, and the crowd of runners started toward a hill which was the halfway point. Running Slim took off in a flash, with the buffalo cheering her on. For a while Hummingbird flew along with her, but soon he fell back exhausted and Meadowlark took over. Still, Running Slim kept far ahead, leading the great mass of racers with their thundering hooves. Though they had already covered a great distance, Running Slim was fresh.
By the time Running Slim reached the halfway point, she and the lark were far ahead of the field. At the hill the umpires were shouting: "Now turn and race back to the starting point, to Buffalo Gap!"
The lark heard this and thought: "I can't make it that far." He dropped out of the race, but already Hawk was coming on strongly.
Now Hawk, acknowledged to be the fastest of the birds, suddenly shot ahead of Running Slim. The people shouted for joy -- but not for long. Hawk's enrance did not match his swiftness, and the sudden spurt exhausted him.
Again Running Slim came on, thundering ahead. With her deep chest, powerful legs, and great lungs, it seemed that she could keep up the pace forever. Then far in the rear a little black and white dot could be seen, coming up, flying hard. This was Magpie, a slow bird but strong-hearted and persevering. The buffalo herd paid no attention to Magpie; they were cheering their runner while the people watched silently.
Some of the racers were running so hard now that blood spurted from their mouths and nostrils. It colored the earth beneathwhich has ever remained red along the trail where the race was run.
At last Buffalo Gap came into sight. Powerful and confident as she was, Running Slim herself was beginning to slow down, though it was hardly noticeable. Even she was not aware of it, but ran along feeling sure that she would win. Then very slowly, imperceptibly, Magpie began to gain on her.
Buffalo Gap was closer now, though still a good way off, thought Slim Running. She could feel herself tiring. The buffalo were grunting and stomping, trying to encourage her. Magpie was still behind, but coming along steadily.
Now Buffalo Gap was near. Running Slim Buffalo Woman was really tired, but she gathered all her strength for the last spurt, thundering along, her heart close to bursting. By then, however, Magpie had come up even with her.
Both the buffalo and the people were cheering their racers on, calling out to them, yelling and stomping. So the two were speeding up, putting the very last of their strength into it -- Running Slim Buffalo Woman and Magpie. Thus they neared the sticks, painted red, planted in the earth, which marked the finishing line. It was not until they were a hand-bredth away from those sticks, at the last moment, that Magpie finally shot ahead. The people gave a great shout of happiness, and both racers fell exhausted.
So the humans had won and the buffalo had lost. And ever since the people have respected the magpie, never hunting it or eating it. So the people became more powerful than the buffalo and all the other animals, and from that time on, people have hunted the buffalo for their food.
More
http://nativeamericancultures.com/stories.htm
THE LEGEND OF THE DREAM CATCHER
Long ago when the world was young an old Lakota spiritual leader was on a high mountain and had a vision. In this vision, Iktomi, the great trickster and teacher of wisdom, appeared in the form of a spider. Iktomi the spider picked up the elder's willow hoop which had feathers, horsehair, beads and offerings on it, and began to spin a web. He spoke to the elder about the cycles of life; how we begin our lives as infants, move on through childhood and onto althood. Finally, we go to the old age where we must be taken care of as infants, completing the cycle. "But," Iktomi said as he continued to spin his web, "in each time of life there are many forces; some good and some bad. If you listen to the good forces, they will steer you in the right direction. But, if you listen to the bad forces, they'll steer you in the wrong direction, and may hurt you. So these forces can help or can interfere with the harmony of Nature."
While the spider spoke, he continued to weave his web. When Iktomi finished speaking, he gave the elder the web and said, "the web is a perfect circle with a hole in the center. Use the web to help your people reach their goals, make good use of their ideas, dreams and visions. If you believe in the Great Spirit, the web will catch your good ideas and the bad ones will go through the hole."
The elder passed on his vision to the people, and now many Indian people hang a dream catcher above their bed to sift their dreams and visions. The good is captured in the web of life and carried with the people, but the evil in their dreams drops through the hole in the center of the web and are no longer a part of their lives.
5. 要介紹一個國家的歷史 政治 經濟 文化,怎樣開頭
一般是從歷史方便開頭,先介紹歷史悠久,幾朝古都什麼的,然後點綴一些歷史大事,歷史名人。在介紹歷史的時候一般就會將文化方面一起介紹,文史不分家。
再者是經濟方面,一般還是從過去的經濟狀況分析到如今的經濟狀況。
最後捎帶手地說一下政治,政治一般都是比較敏感的話題,一般都是從古時候的一些政治事件,政治現象說。
例如開封:
如今的開封市是八朝古都,歷史名城,它最繁盛的時候就是北宋時期,北宋的都城。人口眾多,當時的經濟空前繁榮,成為世界的經濟中心······
6. 如何介紹一個國家
問題一:介紹一個國家的時候該怎麼介紹? 地理位置
問題二:用英語要從哪幾個方面介紹一個國家 我當年是從這幾方面做的:
Geography-地理;Location-位置 也行
Politics-政治
Economy-經濟
Culture-文化
問題三:怎樣完整地介紹一個國家或地區? 怎樣完整地介紹一個國家或地區――根據地理要素,逐個介紹:
名稱
位置:經緯度位置、海陸位置
行政規劃:首都、人口、民族、宗教、語言、……
環境:地形、氣候、河流、動植物、礦產資源……
經濟:工業、農業、服務業、經濟中心……
交通:海陸空
文化
歷史
問題四:如何介紹一個國家的社會,包括哪些方面? 人口,面積,地理位置,物產,首都,國家體制
問題五:介紹一個你喜歡的國家,你會怎樣介紹? 從文化,美食,和生活方式。
問題六:請問一個怎麼來做一個介紹國家的ppt啊?? 先到網上找個日本的簡介 再下載個ppt模板 把簡介內容加到ppt模板里即可 非常簡單 模板下載可以到 pptbz
問題七:介紹一個國家的時候該怎麼介紹? 地理位置
問題八:怎樣完整地介紹一個國家或地區? 怎樣完整地介紹一個國家或地區――根據地理要素,逐個介紹:
名稱
位置:經緯度位置、海陸位置
行政規劃:首都、人口、民族、宗教、語言、……
環境:地形、氣候、河流、動植物、礦產資源……
經濟:工業、農業、服務業、經濟中心……
交通:海陸空
文化
歷史
問題九:如何介紹一個國家的社會,包括哪些方面? 人口,面積,地理位置,物產,首都,國家體制
問題十:介紹一個你喜歡的國家,你會怎樣介紹? 從文化,美食,和生活方式。
7. 來說說你將如何介紹自己的國家的
我的祖國是中國,全稱中華人民共和國。是地圖上那隻金雞。東方的雄獅。